Sciatic nerve: branches, course and medical significance – Human Anatomy | Kenhub

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The sciatic nerve is the most important peripheral nerve within the physique, and extends from the decrease finish of the spinal twine, via the thigh, earlier than dividing simply above the knee joint. Time to check your data on the sciatic nerve: https://khub.me/81kn5

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The sciatic nerve is a big, bilateral nerve which is fashioned from the anterior and posterior divisions of spinal nerves L4, L5, S1, S2, and S3. It’s the largest department of the lumbosacral plexus.

The sciatic nerve correct innervates the proximal elements of the hamstring muscle groups, that are the semitendinosus, semimembranosus and biceps femoris muscle groups.

As well as, it additionally provides innervation to the ischial part of adductor magnus.

After the nerve bifurcates, it innervates the lengthy head of biceps femoris, semimembranosus, semitendinosus and adductor magnus muscle groups, by way of the tibial part, and the quick head of biceps femoris, via its widespread peroneal part.

It is two terminal branches are the tibial and customary peroneal nerves, which give motor and sensory innervation to the leg and foot.

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Learn extra on the sciatic nerve, its course, branches in addition to medical correlates on this article!
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For extra participating video tutorials, interactive quizzes, articles and an atlas of Human anatomy and histology, go to https://khub.me/fg5cu
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Sciatic nerve: branches, course and medical significance – Human Anatomy | Kenhub

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