Cyst

Cyst

Abnormal fluid-fillled space (lined with epithelial cells) - cf pseudocyst (filled with granulation tisse - pancreatic)

 

Pathological process involved

  1. Congenital
    • Thyroglossal
    • Branchial
    • Biliary
    • Polycystic kidney disease
  2. Inflammation
    • Infection - ameoba, cysticercosis, hydatid
    • Obstruction - spermatocoele, meiboniam cyst, epipdydimal
  3. Degeneration
    • Bone - osteoarthritis
    • Cerebral cysts post infarction
  4. Implantation
    • Epidermal / dermal
  5. Hyperplasia
    • Breast cysts
  6. Neoplastic
    • Ovarian cysts
    • Cystic neoplasms of the pancreas